Evidence review: Open Peptide Project (verified against primary PubMed, ClinicalTrials.gov & FDA records) · Last checked 2026-10-27. ← Back to Evidence Library
AZD5004 (elecoglipron, ECC5004): what the evidence says
At a glance
What it is: Caution Not a peptide. Elecoglipron is a once-daily oral small-molecule GLP-1 receptor agonist taken without food or fluid restrictions, from AstraZeneca and Eccogene. It is listed here only because it is sold alongside research peptides. R1
What the evidence says: Human in the VISTA phase 2 trial (310 adults with obesity or overweight, no diabetes), weight at week 26 fell 2.6% to 10.5% depending on dose vs 0.6% with placebo. R1 A phase 1 study found food did not meaningfully change blood levels. R2
Biggest risks: GI effects (nausea, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting); 25% of VISTA participants did not complete assigned treatment. R1
Rating
| Human Human evidence | Moderate: VISTA phase 2 RCT, n = 310 R1 |
| Animal Animal / lab evidence | Not reviewed |
| Regulatory | Investigational · not FDA-approved · not on FDA's 503A or 503B bulk-substance category lists and not on FDA's compounding safety-risk page R3, R4, R5 · not named on WADA's 2026 list; as a drug not approved anywhere for human use it falls under S0 (non-approved substances) R6 |
| Established human dose | No |
Evidence verdict: Weight loss: Moderate (one 36-week phase 2 RCT, n = 310)
This page reports what studies used. It is not dosing advice.
Legend: HUMAN data · ANIMAL / LAB data · UNKNOWN · UNVERIFIED: not yet confirmed against a primary source
About the evidence: one well-run, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial, funded by the sponsor. No phase 3 data yet.
What is it?
Related pages: ct-996, orforglipron, semaglutide, ct-388.
Does it work?
- Human VISTA: −2.6% to −10.5% weight at 26 weeks vs −0.6%; 40–89% lost at least 5% vs 16% on placebo. R1
- Human Phase 1b in Chinese adults completed. R7
Is it safe?
- Human Adverse events in 84–98% across doses vs 84% on placebo, mostly GI. R1
- Human Half-life about 21 hours. R2
Pipeline status (investigational)
- Sponsor: AstraZeneca (licensed from Eccogene). R1
- Trials: NCT06579092 VISTA (completed) R8; NCT06988553 (completed). R7
- Expected readouts: VISTA authors say results support phase 3. R1 UNVERIFIED phase 3 trial IDs and dates.
Gray-market vials: extra risks
A gray-market vial has no quality control and no guarantee of identity, strength or sterility. We test retail vials blind under the Open Peptide Standard; see /tests/. A passing test covers one batch on one date and does not mean the compound is safe.
Is it legal?
- US: not FDA-approved; no Drugs@FDA application found (openFDA searched Oct 27, 2026).
- Compounding: not on FDA's 503A or 503B bulk-substance category lists and not on FDA's compounding safety-risk page. R3, R4, R5
- Sport: not named on WADA's 2026 list; as a drug not approved anywhere for human use it falls under S0 (non-approved substances) R6.
Study details
Study details
These are amounts researchers used, not recommendations.
| Study | People / model | Route | Amount used | Follow-up | Reported | Citation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VISTA phase 2 (Davies 2026) | 310 adults, obesity/overweight | Oral daily | 5, 15, 50 or 75 mg | 36 weeks (primary at 26) | −2.6% to −10.5% vs −0.6% | PMID 42259337 |
| Phase 1 PK (Xu 2026) | 14 healthy adults | Oral | 50 mg single dose | Single dose | Fed vs fasted exposure similar | PMID 42896872 |
Full reference list (PubMed, CT.gov, FDA and WADA checked Oct 27, 2026)
- R1 Davies MJ, et al. Lancet. 2026. PMID 42259337
- R2 Xu J, et al. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2026. PMID 42896872
- R3 FDA, 503A bulk drug substances categories list (updated May 14, 2026). https://www.fda.gov/media/94155/download
- R4 FDA, 503B bulk drug substances categories list (updated Mar 21, 2025). https://www.fda.gov/media/94164/download
- R5 FDA, Certain bulk drug substances for use in compounding that may present significant safety risks (content current Apr 22, 2026). https://www.fda.gov/drugs/human-drug-compounding/certain-bulk-drug-substances-use-compounding-may-present-significant-safety-risks
- R6 WADA. The 2026 Prohibited List, S0 Non-approved substances. https://www.wada-ama.org/sites/default/files/2025-09/2026list_en_final_clean_september_2025.pdf
- R7 ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06988553, phase 1b in Chinese adults, Eccogene, completed (CT.gov API v2, checked Oct 27, 2026). https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06988553
- R8 ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06579092, VISTA phase 2, AstraZeneca, completed (CT.gov API v2, checked Oct 27, 2026). https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06579092
Disclaimer
This page is for education and harm reduction, not medical advice or a recommendation to use AZD5004 (elecoglipron, ECC5004). This is an investigational drug. It is available only inside registered clinical trials; products sold online under this name are unregulated. Report problems to FDA MedWatch (https://www.fda.gov/safety/medwatch).